However, the Paoli/Thorndale does not stop anywhere between 30th Street and City Line Avenue, instead bypassing most of West Philadelphia ever since the closure of 52nd Street station. In 1963, four stone eagles were added to the bridge approaches after being salvaged from New York Citys recently demolished Penn Station. West Philadelphia Demographics & Statistics Employment, Education The Woodlands Cemetery, which is located near the west bank of the Schuylkill River, was originally the estate of Andrew Hamilton who bought the property in 1735 from descendants of Blockley Township's founder, William Warner, who hailed from Brockley, England. The 5 largest ethnic groups in Philadelphia, PA are Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (40.1%), White (Non-Hispanic) (34.1%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.36%), Other (Hispanic) (6.86%), and White (Hispanic) (5.2%). [28] In the 1980s some immigrants began to move into the area, chiefly African and Cambodian, although the latter population would almost entirely decamp for other parts of the city by the beginning of the twenty-first century. The population density in City Center West is 97% higher than Philadelphia; The median age in City Center West is 7% higher than Philadelphia; In City Center West 78.92% of the population is White; In City Center West 6.11% of the population is Black; In City Center West 11.66% of the population is Asian Professional basketball has a long history in the Philadelphia region, from the first professional league, formedin 1898,to the NBA. Its western majority African American neighborhoods were declining in population and median income. An alternate definition includes all city land west of the Schuylkill; this would also include Southwest Philadelphia and its neighborhoods. In the 1960s and 1970s, illuminated signs announced what speed to drive to travel 4.3 miles into Center City without stopping for a red light. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that group's percentage of the total population. The second story, projecting, semi-hexagonal bay is incorporated into this design, an element which defines the later rowhouses. and the West Virginia border. In West Philadelphia, this incorporated the West Philadelphia and Belmont districts as well as Blockley and Kingsessing Townships into the city. Computer and Internet Use. The information is updated yearly, as soon as new data is made available by the US Census Bureau. The average annual household income in Overbrook Park is $63,686, while the median household income sits at $47,174 per year. During this period, the university adopted the moniker University City for the surrounding neighborhoods. Demographics | Hampton, VA - Official Website Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. MOVE, founded in 1972 by West Philadelphia native John Africa, was originally headquartered in the Powelton Village neighborhood. In 1854, the Act of Consolidation was signed, aligning Philadelphias borders with those of Philadelphia County. Philadelphia, PA | Data USA The upgrades to campus were impressive. The West Philadelphia Promise Zone - University of Pennsylvania Farther west, African American neighborhoods tended to be more stable, with larger populations of public sector workers and private sector white collar workers, but that was little comfort to the displaced residents of Black Bottom. Another major transit link in West Philadelphia are the five Subway Surface Lines, often called the Green Lines for their representation on SEPTA route maps. Source & Methodology. By 1950, West Philadelphia had lost a quarter of its Irish-American and 11 percent of its Italian-American population, while the African American population increased by 72 percent. West Philadelphia High School (2023 Ranking) - Philadelphia, PA 1960 Census 1970 Census 1980 Census 1990 Census 2000 Census 2010 Census 2010 Census Tracts The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. In 1831, horse-drawn omnibus services were established in the city and some lines ran over the recently built Market Street Bridge into West Philadelphia, but it was not until they were replaced by horse-drawn streetcars in 1850 that development began in earnest. Philadelphia's Immigrants | The Pew Charitable Trusts All the trademarks displayed on this page are the property of Location, Inc. ofGreaterPhiladelphia. Most of the houses in West Philadelphia are row houses, although there are areas of semi-detached and detached houses. With firefighters fearful of being fired upon, the blaze was allowed to burn. Please note: Unemployment data updated November 2022. Mapping Progress in 55 Philadelphia Neighborhoods - Next City The Route 11 trolley runs along Woodland Avenue from the transit tunnel at 40th Street to the city line at Cobbs Creek and continues into Darby Borough. One of the first homes built in West Philadelphia, in an area that was then Blockley Township, was William Hamiltons country estate, the Woodlands. Hampton Demographics. Founded in 1897, the Commercial Museum promoted the merits of international trade. Starting at $1,140 USD /mo. St. Thomas More High School for Boys at 47th and Wyalusing Avenue was closed in 1975 and now houses the Sr Clara Muhammad School. The Route 13 trolley runs along Chester Avenue from the transit tunnel at 40th Street and Baltimore Avenue to 67th Street where it turns off Chester Avenue and continues along PA Route 13 into Yeadon, Delaware County on to its terminus at Green Lane. 2000 Census Tracts | West Philadelphia Community History Center [All 13 serve 30th Street Station on the edge of West Philadelphia.] 1970 Census Tracts | West Philadelphia Community History Center Documentationon the census data and variables is available onSocial Explorer. We apologize for the inconvenience. The new bridge spurred growth, prompting a network of industries, including stockyards, lumber mills, slaughterhouses, coal yards, foundries, and glass factories to serve the city across the river. Hospitals and academic medical centers have played a central role in the economies of many major U.S. cities, including Philadelphia. Combined, these trolley routes convey more than 150,000 passengers daily, and operate 24-hour schedules, even in blizzards. For a detailed map and demographic statistics for a specific census tract, click on a tract number in the map or as listed below: Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. Alhough there are no officially defined boundaries, it is generally considered to reach from the western shore of the Schuylkill River, to City Avenue to the northwest, Cobbs Creek to the southwest, and the SEPTA Media/Wawa Line to the south. The topography of West Philadelphia is composed of rolling hills rising slowly from the Schuylkill River toward Cobbs Creek in the west and toward Belmont Plateau in the northwest. They were also discouraged, by legal means or by violence, from immediately following the white population into the growing suburbs. 2010 Census Tracts | West Philadelphia Community History Center View All Data Tools and Apps What is the population of West Philadelphia? At the same time, new development moved beyond Forty-Fifth Street out to Cobbs Creek, the border with Delaware County. [8], The area gained some fame through the DJ Jazzy Jeff & the Fresh Prince song "Yo Home to Bel-Air", which became the theme song to the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air in which Wynnefield native Will Smith raps, "In West Philadelphia, born and raised.". Public sector employment in city government and the school district offered a wide range of employment opportunities for Black workers, from professional positions as managers and teachers to jobs that required less formal education, like sanitation and transportation. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled fromSocial Explorerby the staff of theUniversity Archivesof theUniversity of Pennsylvania. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). By the 1940s, the new area of settlement stretched from the river out to Fifty-Ninth Street and housed about forty-four thousand African Americans, from poor and working class by the water to the Black elite in the northwestern neighborhoods closest to the Main Line. American Community Survey, U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Education, 50 state departments of education, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 18,000+ local law enforcement agencies, Federal Housing Finance Agency, U.S. Geological Service, National Agricultural Statistics Service. Later renamed the Civic Center Museum, it closed in 1994. The Callowhill Depot built by the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company to house their fleet of streetcars. The intersection of 52nd Street and Market Street in West Philadelphia was listed number eight in a 2007 list of the city's top ten recreational drug corners according to an article by Philadelphia Weekly reporter Steve Volk. City officials found these species much more tolerant of the urban environment and resistant to disease. West Philadelphia | LISC Philadelphia In 1900 West Philadelphia had 148,548 residents, in 1910 the number grew to 247,928, and by 1920 there were 359,601. Later Tudor and Spanish Revival houses, and the Art Deco influenced apartment houses also filled in available lot spaces between developments and made it possible for more middle-class Philadelphians to move to the area. In 1923 the Philadelphia Bulletin estimated that at least half the population of the district commuted in to center city every day. The two 77th Streets (as well as all numbered streets after 58th) are miles apart. High school sports programs began in the nineteenth century in Greater Philadelphia. Race, Diversity, and Ethnicity in Philadelphia, PA One of West Philadelphia's most prominent features is the "El", or SEPTA's Market-Frankford Line or Blue Line. The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas The property was cut off from all city services, though sympathetic Philadelphians sometimes delivered food and other necessities. Social Explorer was created by a group of New York demographers to provide online access to U.S. socioeconomic data from a variety of sources, including the United States Census. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that groups percentage of the total population. West Philadelphia is home to a slight majority of female residents (54.11%) and a minority of male residents (45.89%) with a median age of 32.9 years. The majority race in Philadelphia overall is white at 62.2% of residents. On the far side of the Schuylkill, the new housing developments were mostly marketed for the middle and upper classes, whose westward movement was further enabled by the replacement of the omnibus by horse cars in 1858. The Emerging Suburb: West Philadelphia, 1850-1880, Pennsylvania History, Vol. Every day, thousands of vehicles travel this route, which is one of the major commuter routes into and out of Philadelphia from Delaware and Chester Counties. 1 Beds Bds; . The Cynwyd Line is a limited-service express line from Center City to the Bala Cynwyd neighborhood of Lower Merion Township. The area's African American population began growing in the 1880s through the migration of blacks from the southern states; white flight in the early 1960s completed the transition to a majority-black population. The teacher population of 32 teachers has declined by 17% over five school years. Statistics are provided for West Philadelphia as a whole and by individual census tract. Demographic data shown in this section was gathered from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release, the 2020 . 30 Years Later, I'm Still Trying To Make Sense Of The MOVE Bombing (National Public Radio), PhilaPlace: Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) An Interview with Linda Hauber (Historical Society of Pennsylvania). 7,043,501 and 7,680,859. The Orlons, who recorded the hit song 'South Street,' formed at Overbrook High School in West Philadelphia in the 1950s. Some early residential developments along streetcar lines developed charters to preserve the residential character of the neighborhood by stipulating no undesirable industry could be established nearby. They were also necessary to create a more walkable environment and additional housing for a growing student body. The university was not the only force at work; its efforts were aided by a nationwide decline in crime and marginal increase in the desire for urban living among a segment of the professional classes. Finally the decision was made by Philadelphia Police Commissioner Gregore Sambor to drop an incendiary device on the bunkerlike structure to weaken MOVEs position. Discover your neighborhood's best match, anywhere. Rows of Queen Anne and Colonial Revival style houses were built much further from the city center in neighborhoods like Cedar Park and Kingsessing and commercial corridors developed down streets like Baltimore Avenue and Fifty-Second Street. The original bridge, often called the Schuylkill Permanent Bridge, was first built with exposed trusses, but covered a few years after its completion with a wooden roof and walls adorned with sculptures by William Rush. Population by Neighborhood in Philadelphia There are 158 neighborhoods that are fully or partially contained within Philadelphia (144 fully and 14 partially). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2007. For the next half century at least, West Philadelphia largely became a suburb in the cityabetted by a series of advances in transportation technology, starting with the horsecars of the 1850s. In later decades, many of these large row houses were subdivided into apartments and were joined by larger multiunit buildings as the neighborhoods continued to boom. Along with a decrease in crime and a trend toward urban living, most of University City underwent gentrification. But he abandoned the idea by 1684, two years after his arrival. As a consequence, large swaths of the area became deteriorated and underpopulated, despite a vibrant Black political and cultural scene and, in the twenty-first century, a resurgent higher education and medical cluster. The Black residents of West Philadelphia were forced to contend with redlining and other discriminatory practices that limited access to capital and higher-paid employment for many residents. These are the types of employers who city residents work for. A plethora of recreational bike trails and a bike sharing program provide cyclists with new options in the twenty first century. (Author information current at time of publication.). During the latter confrontation, police firebombed the group's headquarters, killing 11 people and destroying an entire block of Osage Avenue and Pine Street. Data Tool U.S. and World Population Clock See U.S. population by date, region, age and sex, and the top 10 areas by people and density. Mummies have captured the imagination and sparked the curiosity of Philadelphians since the Colonial Era. The search engine finds the neighborhoods that are the optimum fit to the set of criteria you choose. One of the aggravating factors in this change has been the recent reconstruction of the EL which, due to detours of the "number streets" or numbered northsouth thoroughfares and closure of large portions of Market Street, have led to many remaining businesses failing. As of early 2017, large proposed developments in West Philadelphia include the 30th Street Station District and Schuylkill Yards. Beginning in 1801, the university occupied the Presidents House, a building constructed on Ninth and Market Streets in the hopes that George Washington would reside there during his presidency, but it was never used for this purpose.